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BATHSHEBA  

  

  BATHSHEBA, BIBLE PEOPLE    
         
      At bottom of this page:    
 

KING IN SEX ROMP WITH NAKED WOMAN!!!!

    PEOPLE IN THE STORY

  FAMOUS QUOTES
 
THE SEDUCTION - OF WHOM? BY WHOM?
Bathsheba was beautiful, young, well-connected. She married Uriah, one of the top soldiers in King David's army. One evening when her husband was away at the battlefront, she was bathing on the curtained flat roof of her house - this was considered a private place for women. King David was above, on the castle walls. He saw her, and was mesmerized by her beauty. He sent for her. She went. They made love. Then she went home. Later she discovered she was pregnant....

 She sent a message to the King. Do something, she said. My husband has been away, so he will know the baby is not his. David sent for Uriah, who left the fighting and came back to Jerusalem. He went straight to the palace. What do you want of me, he asked the king. Give me a report of what's happening at the battlefield, said David. 

HER HUSBAND BECOMES SUSPICIOUS
When that was finished, David told Uriah to go and visit his wife. If he did, the inconvenient pregnancy could be hushed up. But Uriah prevaricated. He stayed all night with the other soldiers at the palace, while Bathsheba waited for him at home. 

Next day, David tried again. He got Uriah drunk, urging him to go to his wife. But still the wretched man would not go down into the city and visit his home. It was all too obvious that Uriah knew Bathsheba was pregnant, and refused to 'play the gentleman'. David got desperate. He wrote a letter to his most trusted general at the front. Kill the bearer of this letter, but make it look like he died in battle, the letter said. Then David gave the letter to Uriah and told him to return with it to the front.

Uriah took the letter, gave it to the general, and was treacherously killed. The Bible says Bathsheba 'wailed' for her dead husband,as well she might. Then King David sent for her, took her into the royal harem, and married her.

BATHSHEBA MARRIES KING DAVID
Her baby was born. It died. Bathsheba became pregnant again, and this time the little boy lived. He was called Solomon.

Bathsheba got older, and the boy grew up. She had other children. She was beautiful and clever, and David loved her. But David was getting older - much older. There came a time when he couldn't have sex anymore. This was serious, since a king who was no longer virile was not fit to be king. He'd lost his credibility. 

 
David was mesmerized and sent for her. She went. They made love. Then she went home. Later she discovered she was pregnant....

 

  The courtiers did everything they could. They brought in a beautiful young girl, Abishag, and put her in bed with David, but even that didn't help. It was time for one of his sons to take over, in a co-regency. But which son? Everyone assumed it would be Adonijah, David's eldest living son - there had been others, but one way and another they had each died violent deaths.

WHO WILL SUCCEED TO THE THRONE?
Bathsheba was in a dangerous situation, but she was not going to give up without a struggle. She had formidable allies - the royal adviser Nathan, the head of the mercenary soldiers Benaiah, and the priest Zadok. Between them, these kingmakers devised a plan. Bathsheba went to David in his bedroom and told him that Adonijah had already usurped the throne. She told him that, almost alone among his children, Solomon remained loyal. She feared for her own life. You are still king, she said. Do something.

There was a coup d'etat in Jerusalem, and when the dust died down Solomon was on the throne. Bathsheba was now Queen Mother, the most powerful position a woman could hold.

BATHSHEBA GETS RID OF A THREAT
But Adonijah was still alive, and still a threat. Solomon could not kill his brother outright. He was after all the older brother, and a lot of people still wanted him as king. But no-one knew better than Bathsheba that the situation had to be resolved. How to get rid of Adonijah?

Again, she devised a plan. She went to Solomon in the throne-room of the palace, and there in front of the courtiers she told her son that Adonijah had asked her if she would help him marry Abishag, the young woman who had been put into David's bed. It sounds reasonable enough, but it wasn't. A man who married the wives of a previous king could claim the throne himself. Bathsheba was accusing Adonijah of treason.

The young king Solomon, it seems had been placed in a terrible position. No-one dared question whether Bathsheba's accusation was true or not. She was too powerful now. He had to execute his half-brother, like it or not. There was no trial, just a swift dagger to the heart. Bathsheba's son was secure on the throne, and her position was safe. She could rest on her laurels.

 

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BIBLE REFERENCE:  Bathsheba and King David (2 Samuel 11:1-26, 12:15-25)
                                                The struggle for the throne (1 Kings 1:1-37, 2:10-25)

 

PEOPLE IN THE STORY 
Bathsheba, granddaughter of the King's counselor, daughter of a high ranking soldier, wife of another high-ranking soldier; beautiful, intelligent, very much a political animal. Good at manipulating people to do what she wants.
David, a powerful, charismatic king. Politically clever, but often governed by his emotions, especially when it comes to family matters. Unscrupulous when it comes to women.
Uriah, noble but hapless husband of Bathsheba, who almost certainly knows about her infidelity with David but is powerless to do anything about it. Betrayed by his king David, murdered on the battlefield so that David can marry Bathsheba.
Solomon, son of Bathsheba and David. One of many sons, but eventually, after a number of convenient deaths of older brothers, he becomes heir to the throne. Noted in later ages for his wisdom, he exhibits this in Bathsheba's story by allowing her to orchestrate the murder of his older brother Adonijah.
Adonijah, popular son of David, expected to be king after David,  but outmaneuvered by the political party led by Bathsheba and Nathan.
Nathan, probably a native of Jerusalem and kept on as astute adviser by David after he makes Jerusalem his capital. Holds a special position described nowadays as 'prophet', where he was able to advise the king in a frank manner that was not allowed to other courtiers and advisers.
Abishag, an exceptionally beautiful young woman whose naked body, it was hoped, would arouse David from impotence.

 

FAMOUS QUOTES
' ....he saw from the roof a woman bathing; the woman was very beautiful.' (2 Samuel 11:2)
'Set Uriah in the forefront of the hardest fighting, then draw back.'(11:15)
'You are the man!' (12:7)


       
  BIBLE REFERENCES

  INTERESTING SITES

  ACTIVITIES/QUESTIONS

 

 

INTERESTING WEBSITES - stories, pictures, reconstructions

Bathsheba's story in more detail, with historical background and controversial questions
BIBLE WOMEN: BATHSHEBA

King David, the flawed hero
BIBLE PEOPLE: DAVID

Bathing on the roof top? Houses in ancient Israel
BIBLE ARCHITECTURE: HOUSING

War in ancient Israel - Bathsheba was from a warrior (samurai?) family
BIBLE ARCHAEOLOGY: WAR

Wise king? Foolish man? The story of Solomon, Bathsheba's son
BIBLE PEOPLE: SOLOMON

The advantages of living in a royal harem were considerable....
BIBLE ARCHAEOLOGY: JEWELRY

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ACTIVITIES AND FOCUS QUESTIONS

Focus Questions
1. What are the most interesting moments in Bathsheba's story? 
2. In the story, who speaks and who listens? Who acts? Who gets what they want? If you were in the story, which person would you want to be friends with? Which person would you want to avoid?
3. What is God's interaction with the main characters? What does this tell you about the narrator's image of God? Do you agree with this image?
4. What is happening on either side of the story, in the chapters before and after it? Does this help you understand what is happening?
5. The narrator/editor has chosen to tell some things and leave other things out. What has been left out of the story that you would like to know?
6. Are the characteristics and actions of the people in the story still present in the world? How is the story relevant to modern life, especially your own?  

 

 

In depth study of one person's story
Choose one of the people whose stories are told on this site and develop a PowerPoint presentation about them.
The presentation must be at least 10 slides long and should include 
 *  a supporting image/picture/painting of each person 
 *  a map of Israel showing the cities and areas where the story took place.  
You may call up other websites to support your ideas.

In your presentation (approximately 10 minutes), answer the following questions:

1. What are the main events of the person's life? Tell the story.

2. What were their main qualities? What made them stand out from the crowd?

3. What obstacles did they face? Did they overcome them, or go with the flow? Explain.

4. How did they use their abilities to do God’s work?  

5. Which part of their story appeals to you most? Why?

You must include three short quotations from the Bible texts to illustrate the points you are making. 


What Is Truth?
The story of Bathsheba as we have it was probably written for court records during the reign of Solomon - when Bathsheba was still alive. It is biased in her favor, and omits any details or events that would show her in a bad light, only including them if they were common knowledge and could not be disputed.
Re-write Bathsheba's story from a different, less sympathetic perspective, for example from the viewpoint of Uriah's sister, or Adonijah's mother.

 

Reconstruction of the Temple of Solomon
Details of the Palace of Solomon where Bathsheba lived in her old age can be found in 1 Kings 7. As well as the throne room, it contained the royal apartments. Here the harem lived in a separate area surrounding an interior courtyard. It was a magnificent building, decorated with costly Lebanese cedar, gold, bronze and ivory.
The Temple of Solomon has completely vanished, but it is still possible to estimate the details of its construction. See BIBLE TOP TEN: BUILDINGS or BIBLE ARCHITECTURE: JERUSALEM for images and information. Also look at
·    the description given in 1 Kings 5, 6 and the end section of 7
·    archaeological remains of temples built in surrounding cities
·    modern reconstructions of the Temple.
Using this information
·     write a full description of the Temple, or
·     make a detailed drawing of it, or
·     build a scale model of it.
Your presentation should include information on
·     its dimensions and measurements
·     the types of building materials used
·     possible decoration
·     different areas and what they were used for
·     the constraints the architects/builders had to deal with, for example, site, building materials, and purpose of the building.

 

 

   
 

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Bible Stories: People of the Old Testament - Bible Study Resource
Bathsheba, King David and their son King Solomon

 

   
 

 

   
   
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